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[(uid)-352.3(ow)-348.8(in)-348.4(the)-345.2(apical)-348.2(part)-349.8(of)-351(the)-345.2(canal,)-349.6(affecting)-352.9(its)-346.8(bacte-)]TJ T* [(ricidal)-613.8(effects.)-611.7(Although)-615.1(the)-610.8(most)-615.4(remarkable)-610.8(feature)-609.3(of)]TJ 0 -1.2266 TD [(Er:YAG)-371.4(application)-366(in)-367.3(root)-360.8(canal)-365.6(treatment)-369.1(has)-364.6(been)-368(attrib-)]TJ 0 -1.2203 TD [(uted)-478.9(to)-471.1(its)-479.5(remote)-475.5(effectiveness)-478.5(in)-474.8(killing)-475.3(the)-478(microorgan-)]TJ T* (isms,)Tj 6.7246 0 0 5.9768 333.1842 94.1669 Tm (24)Tj 8.9663 0 0 8.9663 343.3322 90.1984 Tm [(the)-389.5(highly)-383.1(variable)-384.9(anatomy)-387(of)-382.6(the)-383.1(root)-386.1(canals)-385.9(may)]TJ -3.3764 -1.2266 TD [(limit)-242.6(this)-242.6(type)-246.4(of)-237.2(remote)-241.6(action.)-245.8(It)-242.9(was)-236.4(claimed)-246.6(that)-237.8(one)-246.3(of)-237.2(the)]TJ 0 -1.2203 TD [(benets)-385.4(of)-376.3(the)-376.8(PIPS)-382.7(system)-378(is)-377.9(the)-376.8(minimal)-375.4(root)-379.8(canal)-378.3(prep-)]TJ T* [(aration)-408.2(required.)-402.1(As)-401.1(the)-402.1(tip)-403.7(is)-403.2(only)-399.8(placed)-398.6(within)-408(the)-402.1(pulp)]TJ ET q 1 i 62.192 732.245 m 551.962 732.245 l 551.962 487.616 l 62.192 487.616 l W n q 489.77 0 0 244.63 62.192 487.616 cm /Im1 Do Q Q BT /F9 1 Tf 8.9663 0 0 8.9663 62.022 470.8345 Tm [(FIG.)-298.9(1.)]TJ /F6 1 Tf 4.053 0 TD -.021 Tc [(S)-6.8(c)-1.3(an)-5.4(ni)-5.6(ng)-221.4(el)-5.6(ectro)-4.8(n)-220.4(mi)-5.6(cro)-4.8(s)-3.3(copic)-222.6(\()-2.5(SE)-5(M\))-223.8(observati)-5.6(o)1.5(n)-226.7(o)1.5(n)]TJ /F7 1 Tf 22.1175 0 TD -.0197 Tc [(Enterococcus)-222.7(f)-2.6(aecalis)]TJ /F6 1 Tf 8.1882 0 TD -.0189 Tc [(infected)-224.2(r)5.7(o)-2.7(ot)-221.7(cana)6.9(ls)-222.5(a)6.9(fter)-221.9(t)-.4(reat)5.9(ment.)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 14.9094 0 TD -.0181 Tc (\(A\))Tj /F6 1 Tf 1.5807 0 TD -.0223 Tc [(From)-228.5(th)-6.7(e)]TJ -50.8489 -1.1128 TD -.0177 Tc [(ster)6.9(il)4.1(e)-409.6(s)0(al)4.1(in)4.2(e)-409.6(\().8(NS)2.8(\))-410.2(g)-3.1(r)6.9(o)-1.5(up)6.2(,)-412.6(a)-409.2(si)4.1(g)3.2(n)-2.1(i)4.1()4.6(cant)-410.2(n)4.2(u)-.1(m)3.7(b)3.2(er)-410.4(of)-410.2(b)3.2(a)]TJ 22.8763 0 TD -.0198 Tc [(cteria)-411.3(surro)-3.6(u)4.1(n)-4.2(d)-408.5(an)-4.2(d)-408.5(r)-1.5(esid)-3.8(e)-411.7(i)2(n)-415.2(t)-1.3(he)-411.7(d)-3.8(e)-.7(ntin)-4.2(al)-409(tubules.)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 22.5096 0 TD (\(B\))Tj /F6 1 Tf 1.6693 0 TD -.0193 Tc [(From)-408.9(th)-3.7(e)-411.2(s)-1.6(odium)]TJ -47.0551 -1.1065 TD [(hyp)4.5(o)-3.2(chlorite)-234.3(\(NaOCl\))-234.8(g)1.5(rou)4.5(p)-235.7(and)]TJ /F9 1 Tf 14.0305 0 TD -.0205 Tc (\(C\))Tj /F6 1 Tf 1.5365 0 TD -.0189 Tc [(from)-231.4(the)-227.5(N).1(aOCl)]TJ /F8 1 Tf 6.9742 0 TD 0 Tc (+)Tj /F6 1 Tf .7018 0 TD -.0196 Tc 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[(induced)-261.5(p)-.6(hotoacous)5.7(t)-6.1(ic)-257.8(streaming)-262.9(\().3(PI)4.9(PS\))]TJ /F8 1 Tf 16.351 0 TD 0 Tc (+)Tj /F6 1 Tf .6829 0 TD -.0382 Tc [(NaOCl)-263(g)1.6(roup,)-262.4(no)-262.3(bac)-5.9(t)-.7(eria)-265.3(can)-262.9(b)1.6(e)-259.4(f)-.7(ound.)]TJ /F4 1 Tf -17.0339 35.5411 TD 0 Tc (374)Tj 49.0531 0 TD [(ZHU)-333.7(ET)-338.7(AL.)]TJ ET endstream endobj 62 0 obj <>stream AdobedC        s!1AQa"q2B#R3b$r%C4Scs5D'6Tdt& EFVU(eufv7GWgw8HXhx)9IYiy*:JZjz?f: *{ą(J́C~*6уB~ز(1RI9P  hA {`SwHӑA˪~@X@cb1lͰQ\07m7kE9lBTWE /1@b.LB6Y*^!5P)4 {b|QUE-AK{bQ X•}_#( Nj}۫HrmbQ Mc ]8u`*EEqi.X2"͠KUzVZ oⷞ?_%i1!%PEww:xlfrv%kHеN 5P4> vk#Q^q^W?F,A/q~m/_sƱftݣW,D (7'FKvQtpQQpUjE{b2@BUl끌;GWFhVg!8LXBX#6fxb" 1SLLhNƧBB*;v!SsPkMƽ$M;I#|iQ21NXbG|L2jij-{y_l Hn&|3JE7'*G w'_sHG)b{v 9ܼ{/Oxu1GOs=\R"/cֿ-<䛽Li7Z1@TPAT7Q*Q߿oK'[HXy wǭűRhhh#R^cbz`ɒ14>湡cˑ;bSn\5l@jbCڢ{jXA';2cY8;Emmh, :xŹ3Пp@k+Z}o+nkHW; )XBnI;qNT?~%ȃ\ov%L6Ꮟ/v#\lXkP:㢵yQwËt!XW|r x߃5ph@rcƻ^S^ٓV2G*^+cǪD 9Ў „rXnz {էlk2r_3'FZ15"5 JF|1&^IF%Jޝ~XFjlF 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[(A)-241.7(quantitative)-251.2(evaluation)-248.7(of)-249.8(smear)-245.6(layer)-248.3(at)-246.6(different)]TJ -4.0087 -1.1128 TD [(positions)-336.6(within)-338.4(the)-332.5(root)-335.5(canals.)-331.9(All)-337.3(debridement)-338.2(properties)]TJ T* [(were)-508(less)-505.6(effective)-510.5(in)-500.1(removing)-512.5(smear)-504.8(layer)-501.2(in)-506.4(the)-503.3(apical)]TJ 0 -1.1065 TD (third.)Tj /F4 1 Tf 0 25.456 TD (376)Tj 49.0531 0 TD [(ZHU)-333.7(ET)-338.7(AL.)]TJ ET endstream endobj 72 0 obj <>stream Adobed       W  s!1AQa"q2B#R3b$r%C4Scs5D'6Tdt& EFVU(eufv7GWgw8HXhx)9IYiy*:JZjzm!1AQa"q2#BRbr3$4CS%cs5DT &6E'dtU7()󄔤euFVfvGWgw8HXhx9IYiy*:JZjz ?^`dw/ͺ1uܦš8a8 R,P|-KƱY-1ѩMCAj(6kw9SHǩf~'c4;`*7ߛ^[tdzգlO3 x֥O}ӽ1UW1s%Amg92 Y 4'Tζwm,fM$rROU7Rd qWb]v*UثWb]v*UثWb]v*UثWb]v*UثWb]v*UثWb]v*UثWb]v*Uث |թYkZMzf/E6@Z)NimiT-nzUA i"YWйzbQLyO̺g<[^ɪ[j^yzW1zK'UGAڍ)vqZWM{Y.[C{$$sZG4G@NǪX zom*/w-14q5 r+>AZ4&/spw|+6A 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[(5.)-501.9(Wang,)-265.9(Q.Q.,)-258.8(Zhang,)-268.9(C.F.,)-266.2(and)-258.8(Yin,)-266.2(X.Z.)-263.5(\(2007\).)-266(Evaluation)-271.8(of)]TJ 1.2519 -1.2318 TD [(the)-305(bactericidal)-314.5(effect)-305.5(of)-308.6(Er,Cr:YSGG,)-306.6(and)-305.7(Nd:YAG)-312.3(lasers)-305.7(in)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD [(experimentally)-339.7(infected)-342(root)-333.3(canals.)-337.8(J.)-331.8(Endod.)-339.8(33,)-330(830832.)]TJ -1.2519 -1.2318 TD [(6.)-501.9(Yao,)-520.1(N.,)-525.8(Zhang,)-523.3(C.,)-519.3(and)-526.6(Chu,)-521.5(C.)-521.6(\(2012\).)-520.4(Effectiveness)-534.7(of)]TJ 1.2519 -1.2385 TD [(photoactivated)-431.1(disinfection)-426.2(\(PAD\))-423.1(to)-422.4(kill)-426(enterococcus)-428.4(fae-)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD [(calis)-347.8(in)-345.4(planktonic)-350(solution)-349.4(and)-339.1(in)-345.4(an)-347.3(infected)-348.7(tooth)-353.1(model.)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD [(Photomed.)-335.5(Laser)-338.4(Surg.)-337.8(30,)-330(699704.)]TJ -1.2519 -1.2318 TD [(7.)-501.9(George,)-472.4(S.,)-472.9(and)-473(Kishen,)-478.8(A.)-472.9(\(2007\).)-473.5(Advanced)-477.3(noninvasive)]TJ 1.2519 -1.2385 TD [(light-activated)-576.4(disinfection:)-571.2(assessment)-573.9(of)-569.7(cytotoxicity)-572.5(on)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD [(broblast)-305.7(versus)-299.9(antimicrobial)-311.1(activity)-304.6(against)-298.1(Enterococcus)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD [(faecalis.)-334.3(J.)-338.5(Endod.)-333.1(33,)-336.7(599602.)]TJ -1.2519 -1.2318 TD [(8.)-501.9(de)-621.8(Groot,)-622(S.D.,)-624.5(Verhaagen,)-625.3(B.,)-623.3(Versluis,)-630.7(M.,)-618.3(Wu,)-620.7(M.K.,)]TJ 1.2519 -1.2385 TD [(Wesselink,)-712.1(P.R.,)-709.1(et)-709.6(al.)-703(\(2009\).)-714.5(Laser-activated)-713.5(irrigation)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD [(within)-339.1(root)-333.3(canals:)-337.9(cleaning)-340.5(efcacy)-335.4(and)-332.4(ow)-338.4(visualization.)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD [(Int.)-337.3(Endod.)-333.1(J.)-331.8(42,)-336.7(10771083.)]TJ -1.2519 -1.2318 TD [(9.)-501.9(George,)-365.3(R.,)-367.1(Meyers,)-373.5(I.A.,)-369.7(and)-365.9(Walsh,)-368.6(L.J.)-368.2(\(2008\).)-366.4(Laser)-365.2(acti-)]TJ 1.2519 -1.2385 TD [(vation)-395.3(of)-395.6(endodontic)-407.2(irrigants)-396.5(with)-395.4(improved)-397.5(conical)-398.8(laser)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD [(ber)-300.7(tips)-309.4(for)-305.2(removing)-303.1(smear)-308.4(layer)-297.8(in)-305.2(the)-305(apical)-306.9(third)-306.4(of)-301.9(the)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD [(root)-333.3(canal.)-338.8(J.)-331.8(Endod.)-339.8(34,)-330(15241527.)]TJ -1.754 -1.2385 TD [(10.)-504(Coluzzi,)-383(D.J.)-383(\(2004\).)-379.8(Fundamentals)-386.3(of)-382.2(dental)-379.5(lasers:)-383.7(science)]TJ 1.754 -1.2318 TD [(and)-332.4(instruments.)-345.8(Dent.)-336.1(Clin.)-331.5(North)-337.2(Am.)-334.4(48,)-336.7(751770,)-333.8(v.)]TJ -1.754 -1.2385 TD [(11.)-504(DiVito,)-278.1(E.,)-268.4(Peters,)-278(O.A.,)-276.5(and)-272.2(Olivi,)-275.4(G.)-268.7(\(2012\).)-279.3(Effectiveness)-280.3(of)]TJ 1.754 -1.2318 TD [(the)-392(erbium:YAG)-391.9(laser)-393.6(and)-392.7(new)-389.8(design)-394.2(radial)-388(and)-392.7(stripped)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD [(tips)-510.3(in)-512.7(removing)-517.3(the)-512.5(smear)-516(layer)-512(after)-513.6(root)-514(canal)-508.4(instru-)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD [(mentation.)-338.2(Lasers)-337.5(Med.)-331.9(Sci.)-339.7(27,)-330(273280.)]TJ -1.754 -1.2385 TD [(12.)-504(Peters,)-338.3(O.A.,)-336.8(Bardsley,)-331.8(S.,)-339(Fong,)-331.4(J.,)-336.2(Pandher,)-340.7(G.,)-333.4(and)-332.4(Divito,)]TJ 1.754 -1.2318 TD [(E.)-424.7(\(2011\).)-426.6(Disinfection)-434.3(of)-429.1(root)-427(canals)-433.9(with)-428.9(photon-initiated)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD [(photoacoustic)-344.4(streaming.)-333.2(J.)-338.5(Endod.)-333.1(37,)-336.7(10081012.)]TJ -1.754 -1.2318 TD [(13.)-504(Siqueira,)-240.4(J.F.,)-237.2(Jr.,)-239.1(Alves,)-238.9(F.R.,)-234.6(Almeida,)-242.3(B.M.,)-232.9(de)-240.2(Oliveira,)-241.3(J.C.,)]TJ 1.754 -1.2385 TD [(and)-406.1(Rocas,)-410.2(I.N.)-407(\(2010\).)-413.2(Ability)-408.8(of)-409(chemomechanical)-411.9(prepa-)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD [(ration)-304.5(with)-308.4(either)-302.4(rotary)-307.6(instruments)-307.9(or)-305.8(self-adjusting)-308(le)-307.3(to)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD [(disinfect)-340.7(oval-shaped)-338.3(root)-333.3(canals.)-337.8(J.)-331.8(Endod.)-339.8(36,)-330(18601865.)]TJ -1.754 -1.2318 TD [(14.)-504(Hu)]TJ 2.698 .0067 TD ()Tj .4686 -.0067 TD [(lsmann,)-350(M.,)-350.5(Rummelin,)-347.6(C.,)-345.2(and)-345.8(Schafers,)-354.4(F.)-342.8(\(1997\).)-346.3(Root)]TJ -1.4126 -1.2385 TD [(canal)-274.1(cleanliness)-282.2(after)-272.5(preparation)-282.8(with)-274.9(different)-279.6(endodontic)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD [(handpieces)-424.8(and)-426.2(hand)-423.2(instruments:)-426.1(a)-423.9(comparative)-427.4(SEM)-422.8(in-)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD [(vestigation.)-335.7(J.)-338.5(Endod.)-333.1(23,)-336.7(301306.)]TJ -1.754 -1.2318 TD [(15.)-504(Wa)20.4(l)13.2(t)0(i)13.9(m)0(o)23.5(,)-265.5(T)14.9(.)0(M)15.4(.)0(,)-249.8(O)0(r)21.2(s)0(t)15(a)0(v)17.6(i)13.2(k,)-249.1(D.)15.8(,)-258.8(S)0(i)17.7(r)0(e)16.2(n)0(,)-249.2(E)0(.)17.1(K)0(.)17.3(,)-258.8(an)20.9(d)-259.6(H)0(a)16.5(a)0(p)21.8(a)0(s)18.9(a)0(l)17.8(o)0(,)-253.4(M)13.1(.P)12.8(.)]TJ 1.754 -1.2385 TD [(\(1)18.6(99)22.6(9\))18.6(.)-305.7(I)0(n)-293.4(v)13(it)13.9(ro)-292.5(su)18.2(s)14.3(c)0(e)14.6(p)0(t)17.9(i)13.2(bi)16.2(l)13.2(i)0(t)13.9(y)-298.2(of)-295.2(Ca)16.3(nd)17.8(i)13.2(d)0(a)-295.2(a)0(l)24.5(b)0(i)16.2(c)0(a)19.8(n)0(s)-297.4(t)14(o)-302.5(f)0(o)12.8(u)0(r)-294(d)14.9(is)14.1(-)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD [(i)13.2(n)0(f)17(e)0(c)14.6(t)14(an)14.2(t)14(s)-273.6(an)20.9(d)-273(t)0(h)17(e)12.8(ir)-264.6(co)20.6(mb)21.1(in)16.2(at)18.6(i)13.2(o)0(n)15.1(s)0(.)-257.9(I)0(n)14.6(t)14(.)-272.2(E)0(n)17.8(d)0(o)20.3(d)0(.)-264(J)14(.)-272.2(3)0(2)15.9(,)-265.5(42)15.9(1)22.6(42)22.6(9.)]TJ -1.754 -1.2385 TD [(16.)-504(Spangberg,)-626.1(L.,)-623.3(Engstrom,)-624.6(B.,)-623.3(and)-627(Langeland,)-626.9(K.)-618.7(\(1973\).)]TJ 1.754 -1.2318 TD [(Biologic)-398.5(effects)-405(of)-402.3(dental)-399.6(materials.)-408.4(3.)-394.8(Toxicity)-401.9(and)-399.4(antimi-)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD [(crobial)-410.6(effect)-419.3(of)-409(endodontic)-420.5(antiseptics)-413.1(in)-412.3(vitro.)-417.3(Oral)-409.6(Surg.)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD [(Oral)-335.9(Med.)-331.9(Oral)-335.9(Pathol.)-335.3(36,)-336.7(856871.)]TJ -1.754 -1.2385 TD [(17.)-504(M)13.1(c)0(C)13.6(o)0(m)23.5(b)0(,)-202.2(D)0(.)22.5(,)-211.9(Sm)15.9(i)13.2(t)0(h)17(,)-211.9(D)13.5(.)0(C)14(.)0(,)-196.3(a)0(n)14.2(d)-206.1(Be)20.9(ag)14.3(ri)23.3(e,)-205.9(G.)25.9(S.)-207.4(\()14(1)0(9)15.9(7)0(6)22.6(\))0(.)-204.6(T)14.9(he)-205.2(re)22.8(su)18.2(lt)13.9(s)]TJ 1.754 -1.2318 TD [(of)-382.2(i)13.2(n)-392(vi)19.5(vo)-383.2(en)15.7(d)14.9(o)0(d)13.6(o)0(n)21.7(t)0(i)20.6(c)-393.2(ch)18.2(em)17.4(om)23.5(ec)14.6(ha)20.9(ni)16.1(ca)19.8(l)-388.5(i)0(n)16.2(s)0(t)21.7(r)0(u)14(m)0(e)24.1(n)0(t)17(a)0(t)18.6(i)0(o)18.6(n)0()18.8(a)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD -.0185 Tc [(scanning)-216.3(electron)-216.4(microscopi)]TJ 12.1109 0 TD [(c)-217.6(s)2.4(tudy.)-210.5(J)-4.6(.)-210.5(B)-3.7(r)4.9(.)-217.2(Endod.)-217.2(Soc.)-217.2(9,)-210.5(1118.)]TJ -13.8649 -1.2318 TD 0 Tc [(18.)-504(Cz)23(on)21.7(s)14.3(t)0(k)23.8(o)0(w)21.7(s)0(k)24(y)0(,)-162.1(M)13.1(.,)-156.1(Wi)22.4(l)13.2(s)0(o)19.7(n)0(,)-162.1(E)14.9(.G)19.2(.)15.7(,)-171.8(an)20.9(d)-165.9(H)0(o)17.3(l)13.2(s)14.3(t)0(e)20.1(i)13.2(n,)-162.1(F.)25.4(A)13.5(.)-171.8(\(1)18.6(99)29.3(0\))18.6(.)-171.8(T)14.9(he)]TJ 1.754 -1.2385 TD [(s)14.3(m)0(e)24.1(a)0(r)-259.8(l)13.2(ay)21(e)12.8(r)-271.1(i)13.2(n)-271.5(e)12.8(n)0(d)24.5(o)0(d)20.3(o)0(n)21.7(t)14(i)13.2(c)0(s)22.8(.)-272.2(D)13.5(e)12.8(nt)23.7(.)-272.2(C)0(l)24.9(i)13.2(n.)-262.6(No)24(rt)24.1(h)-271.5(A)13.5(m.)-254.1(34)22.6(,)-272.2(1)18(3)22.6(25)22.6(.)]TJ -1.754 -1.2318 TD [(19.)-504(Bystrom,)-339.7(A.,)-336.8(and)-339.1(Sundqvist,)-342.4(G.)-335.7(\(1985\).)-339.6(The)-337.7(antibacterial)-343.2(ac-)]TJ 1.754 -1.2385 TD [(tion)-372.8(of)-368.8(sodium)-365.5(hypoc)-9.7(hlorite)-370.2(and)-365.9(EDTA)-371.8(in)-372.1(60)-365.7(cases)-374(of)-368.8(end-)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD [(odontic)-337.3(therapy.)-334.7(Int.)-337.3(Endod.)-339.8(J.)-331.8(18,)-330(3540.)]TJ -1.754 -1.2385 TD [(20.)-504(Haapasalo,)-385.9(M.,)-384(Endal,)-389.1(U.,)-383.6(Zandi,)-387.4(H.,)-385.2(and)-386(Coil,)-389.3(J.M.)-383.3(\(2005\).)]TJ 1.754 -1.2385 TD [(Eradication)-342.2(of)-335.4(endodontic)-346.9(infection)-341.4(by)-342.1(instrumentation)-342.3(and)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD [(irrigation)-338.7(solutions.)-339.5(Endod)-335.4(Topics)-334.8(10,)-336.7(77102.)]TJ 27.8972 65.4683 TD [(21.)-497.3(Gomes,)-372.2(B.P.,)-369.4(Ferraz,)-374.4(C.C.,)-364.6(Vianna,)-376.2(M.E.,)-366.8(Berber,)-376(V.B.,)-364.9(Teix-)]TJ 1.7473 -1.2318 TD [(eira,)-559.6(F.B.,)-564.4(et)-562.3(al.)-555.7(\(2001\).)-560.5(In)-561.2(vitro)-566.8(antimicrobial)-565.5(activity)-559(of)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD [(several)-515.1(concentration)-15.1(s)-507.9(o)0(f)-516.1(sodium)-512.7(hypoc)-9.7(hlorite)-510.8(and)-519.9(chlor-)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD [(hexidine)-435(gluconate)-440.5(in)-425.7(the)-438.9(elimination)-435.4(of)-429.1(Enterococcus)-439.7(fae-)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD [(calis.)-338.9(Int.)-330.6(Endod.)-339.8(J.)-331.8(34,)-336.7(424428.)]TJ -1.7473 -1.2318 TD [(22.)-497.3(Hoke,)-493.5(J.A.,)-487.8(Burkes,)-494.5(E.J.,)-486.4(Jr.,)-493.5(Gomes,)-492.7(E.D.,)-487(and)-493.1(Wolbarsht,)]TJ 1.7473 -1.2385 TD [(M.L.)-302.2(\(1990\).)-299.4(Erbium:YAG)-302.7(\(2.94)-298(mum\))-300.8(laser)-299.9(effects)-304.5(on)-299.6(dental)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD [(tissues.)-339.4(J.)-331.8(Laser)-338.4(Appl.)-338.2(2,)-334.6(6165.)]TJ -1.7473 -1.2385 TD [(23.)-497.3(Meire,)-411.1(M.A.,)-401.7(De)-408.9(Prijck,)-406.2(K.,)-408.8(Coenye,)-404.3(T.,)-402.3(Nelis,)-407.6(H.J.,)-409(and)-406.1(De)]TJ 1.7473 -1.2318 TD [(Moor,)-352(R.J.)-346.4(\(2009\).)-353(Effectiveness)-354(of)-348.8(different)-353.2(laser)-346.7(systems)-351(to)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD [(kill)-392.5(Enterococcus)-399.5(faecalis)-390.1(in)-392.2(aqueous)-394.1(suspension)-394.1(and)-392.7(in)-392.2(an)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD [(infected)-342(tooth)-333.1(model.)-341.8(Int.)-330.6(Endod.)-339.8(J.)-331.8(42,)-336.7(351359.)]TJ -1.7473 -1.2385 TD [(24.)-497.3(Meire,)-571.8(M.A.,)-562.4(Coenye,)-571.7(T.,)-563(Nelis,)-568.3(H.J.,)-569.7(and)-566.8(De)-569.6(Moor,)-566.2(R.J.)]TJ 1.7473 -1.2318 TD [(\(2012\).)-386.5(Evaluation)-385.6(of)-382.2(Nd:YAG)-385.9(and)-379.3(Er:YAG)-387.7(irradiation,)-386.9(an-)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD [(tibacterial)-370.8(photodynamic)-365.1(therapy)-370.5(and)-365.9(sodium)-365.5(hypochlorite)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD [(treatment)-244.8(on)-232.7(Enterococcus)-245.6(faecalis)-236.1(biolms.)-237(Int.)-236.9(Endod.)-239.4(J.)-238.1(45,)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD (482491.)Tj -1.7473 -1.2318 TD [(25.)-497.3(Boutsioukis,)-300.6(C.,)-291.6(Lambrianidis,)-299.3(T.,)-288.5(and)-292.3(Kastrinakis,)-296.7(E.)-297.5(\(2009\).)]TJ 1.7473 -1.2385 TD [(Irrigant)-506.1(ow)-505.8(within)-506.5(a)-504.2(prepared)-509.6(root)-500.6(canal)-508.4(using)-504.9(various)]TJ T* [(ow)-586.1(rates:)-584.6(a)-584.6(Computational)-594.7(Fluid)-581.2(Dynamics)-591.3(study.)-583.6(Int.)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD [(Endod.)-339.8(J.)-331.8(42,)-336.7(144155.)]TJ -1.7473 -1.2385 TD [(26.)-497.3(Ram,)-433.8(Z.)-436.3(\(1977\).)-433.3(Effectiveness)-441(of)-435.8(root)-433.7(canal)-434.8(irrigation.)-436.8(Oral)]TJ 1.7473 -1.2318 TD [(Surg.)-337.8(Oral)-335.9(Med.)-331.9(Oral)-335.9(Pathol.)-335.3(44,)-336.7(306312.)]TJ -1.7473 -1.2385 TD [(27.)-497.3(Tay,)-450.6(F.R.,)-448.8(Gu,)-445.6(L.S.,)-449.1(Schoeffel,)-451.8(G.J.,)-450.9(Wimmer,)-452(C.,)-445.6(Susin,)-447.6(L.,)]TJ 1.7473 -1.2318 TD [(et)-328(al.)-321.4(\(2010\).)-326.2(Effect)-323.4(of)-322(vapor)-324.6(lock)-324.6(on)-326.4(root)-326.6(canal)-321(debridement)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD [(by)-348.8(using)-357.6(a)-350.2(side-vented)-355.9(needle)-352.5(for)-352.1(positive-pressure)-363.1(irrigant)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD [(delivery.)-340(J.)-331.8(Endod.)-339.8(36,)-330(745750.)]TJ -1.7473 -1.2385 TD [(28.)-497.3(Matsuoka,)-303(E.,)-301.9(Jayawardena,)-300.4(J.A.,)-300.3(and)-299(Matsumoto,)-299.9(K.)-304(\(2005\).)]TJ 1.7473 -1.2318 TD [(Morphological)-339.9(study)-331.5(of)-328.7(the)-331.8(Er,Cr:YSGG)-335.7(laser)-333.4(for)-332(root)-333.3(canal)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD [(preparation)-323(in)-311.9(mandibular)-320(incisors)-313(with)-315.1(curved)-318.5(root)-313.2(canals.)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD [(Photomed.)-342.1(Laser)-331.7(Surg.)-337.8(23,)-336.7(480484.)]TJ -1.7473 -1.2385 TD .0101 Tc [(2)10.1(9)10.1(.)-487.2(Ge)-3.9(orge)-3.9(,)-570.1(R)-.1(.,)-576.7(and)-570.9(W)-.8(alsh,)-570.1(L)-1.8(.J)10.1(.)-582.8(\()-2.6(2008\).)-576.7(A)10.1(p)-6(i)-3.5(cal)-572.5(e)-3.9(x)10.1(t)-8.1(rusion)-576.1(of)]TJ 1.7473 -1.2318 TD .0108 Tc [(root)-423.7(can)-6.3(a)2(l)-424.5(i)10.8(r)-6.1(r).8(igants)-423.4(when)-428.1(us)10.8(i)-8.5(n).4(g)-428(E)10.8(r)-4.4(:)-.3(YAG)-427.6(a)2(nd)-422.9(Er,Cr:YS)-4.8(GG)]TJ 0 -1.2385 TD .0153 Tc [(la)6.5(se)15.3(rs)-372.1(w)4.8(i)1.7(t)15.3(h)-376.1(op)5.8(ti)15.3(ca)6.5(l)-373.2()3.4(b)4.9(e)15.3(rs:)-370.7(a)6.5(n)-370.1(i)1.7(n)-370.1(v)15.3(it)15.3(r)-7.4(o)-367.6(d)3.4(y)4.9(e)-366.9(s)2.8(tu)5.8(d)3.4(y)4.9(.)-370.7(J)15.3(.)-376.8(E)3.4(n)4.8(d)3.4(o)7.3(d)3.4(.)]TJ 0 -1.2318 TD .0088 Tc 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